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How to Conduct Concept Testing for Different Stages of Product Development.

concept-testing
Image of the post author Jodie Shaw

Are you tired of investing time, money, and resources to develop products that don’t resonate with your target audience? Have you ever launched a product that received little to no interest from the market? If so, you’re not alone. 

Launching a successful product in today’s highly competitive market can be daunting. However, concept testing can help you validate your product ideas, refine your concepts, and increase the likelihood of success.

Concept testing evaluates customer responses to a product idea before launching it in the market. It involves gathering feedback from potential customers to understand their preferences, pain points, and expectations. By conducting concept testing at different stages of product development, you can identify potential issues and improve your product before it’s too late.

In this article, we will explore the importance of concept testing in product development and provide an overview of the different stages involved in the process. From idea generation to launch testing, we will discuss how concept testing can help you maximise your product’s potential and increase your chances of success in the market. 

What is concept testing? 

Concept testing, also known as idea testing, is a crucial step in the product development process. It involves testing a product idea with potential customers to gauge their level of interest and gather feedback to refine and improve the idea.

Concept testing aims to validate a product idea before investing significant resources in developing it. It allows product teams to gather valuable insights from potential customers and make data-driven decisions based on their feedback. This helps to reduce the risk of failure and increases the chances of launching a successful product.

Concept testing can be conducted using various methods, including surveys, focus groups, and interviews. It typically involves presenting potential customers with a description, sketch, or prototype of the product and gathering their feedback on various aspects, such as its features, pricing, and overall appeal.

Concept testing is an integral part of the product development process as it can help companies avoid costly mistakes, such as launching products with no market demand. By gathering feedback early on in the product development process, companies can make informed decisions about whether to proceed with the product idea or make modifications to improve its chances of success.

Stage 1: Idea Generation

Ah, the brainstorming stage – the time to let your imagination run wild with new product ideas! But wait, before you start investing time and resources into developing a product, have you considered the importance of concept testing in the idea generation phase?

Concept testing is critical in the idea generation stage, as it helps to validate and refine your product ideas. Imagine spending months developing a product only to discover that it’s not something your target audience wants or needs. That’s where concept testing comes in – it helps you to validate your ideas before you invest significant resources into developing them.

Let’s say you have an idea for a new fitness tracker that tracks your daily water intake. You might think this is a great idea, but will your target audience feel the same? Through concept testing, you can present your idea to potential customers and gather their feedback on your product’s features, pricing, and overall appeal. If your target audience doesn’t see the value in tracking their water intake, you can refine your idea to include more appealing features.

In addition to validating your ideas, concept testing in the idea generation phase can also help you to generate new ideas. Presenting your product idea to potential customers may generate feedback that inspires new features or functionalities you have yet to consider.

Stage 2: Concept Development

Welcome to stage two – concept development! This is where you take your product ideas and start developing them into a tangible concept. But how do you know which concept is the most promising one? You guessed it – concept testing!

Concept testing in the concept development stage can help you to evaluate different concepts and identify the most promising ones. Let’s say you have developed three concepts for your fitness tracker – one that tracks water intake, one that tracks sleep patterns, and one that tracks heart rate. Through concept testing, you can present these concepts to potential customers and gather feedback on their level of interest in each one. Based on their feedback, you can identify which concept most appeals to your target audience.

Not only can concept testing help you to identify the most promising concept, but it can also help you to refine the concept further. Through feedback from potential customers, you may discover areas that need improvement or additional features that would make the product even more appealing.

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Stage 3: Prototype Testing

Now that you have a promising product concept, it’s time to develop and test a prototype with your target audience. This is where concept testing can help to refine your prototype and identify areas for improvement.

Let’s say you have developed a prototype of your fitness tracker that tracks water intake. You present it to potential customers, and while they are interested in the idea, they express concerns about the size and comfort of the tracker. Through concept testing, you can gather this feedback and refine your prototype to address these concerns. You could make the tracker smaller or adjust the design to make it more comfortable to wear.

In addition to refining your prototype, concept testing can help you identify areas for improvement. For example, if potential customers express confusion about how to use certain features, you may need to adjust the user interface to make it more intuitive.

Concept testing in the prototype testing stage can be conducted in various ways, such as usability testing or field testing. These methods allow you to gather feedback on the functionality and user experience of the prototype.

By refining your prototype based on feedback from concept testing, you can increase the chances of launching a successful product that meets the needs and desires of your target audience. So, don’t underestimate the power of concept testing in the prototype testing stage – it can make all the difference between a mediocre product and a successful one.

Stage 4: Launch Testing

Now let’s look at launch testing! This is where you test the market readiness of your product and identify potential issues before launch. 

Concept testing in the launch testing stage can help you gather feedback on your product’s final version before launch. This feedback can help you to identify potential issues, such as pricing concerns or a lack of interest in certain features. 

For example, if you have developed a new smartphone app, you can present it to potential customers and gather feedback on its functionality, design, and pricing. Based on this feedback, you can make necessary adjustments before launching the app to the market.

By gathering feedback from potential customers in the launch testing stage, you can also gain insights into the competition and the overall market demand for your product. This can help you to make informed decisions about pricing, marketing, and distribution strategies.

Concept testing in the launch testing stage can be conducted in various ways, such as beta testing or product demos. These methods allow you to gather feedback on the final version of your product and make necessary adjustments before launching.

Methodologies for concept testing

Now that we’ve explored the different stages of concept testing and their importance in product development, let’s dive deeper into the various methodologies that can be used for concept testing.

There are several different methods for conducting concept testing, each with advantages and disadvantages. The most commonly used methods include surveys, focus groups, and usability testing.

Surveys are a great way to gather feedback from a large number of potential customers. They can be conducted online or in person and are typically used to collect quantitative data on different aspects of a product concept, such as the level of interest in certain features or pricing.

On the other hand, focus groups are more qualitative and involve gathering a small group of potential customers to discuss and provide feedback on a product concept. They are often used to gain more in-depth insights into the thoughts and feelings of potential customers, as well as to gather ideas for new product features or functionalities.

Usability testing is another method that can be used to gather feedback on a product concept. It involves observing potential customers as they use a prototype of the product and gathering feedback on the usability and functionality of the product.

In addition to these methods, there are other types of concept testing, such as A/B and field testing. A/B testing involves presenting two different versions of a product concept to potential customers and gathering feedback on which one is more appealing. Field testing involves testing a product concept in a real-world setting, such as in a store or online marketplace.

Best Practices

Now that we’ve explored the different methodologies for concept testing let’s explore some best practices for conducting effective concept testing. These best practices help ensure that you gather the most valuable feedback and make informed decisions about your product development.

Firstly, defining clear research objectives before conducting concept testing is important. This will help you focus on the most important aspects of the product concept and gather relevant feedback for your goals. Clear research objectives also help ensure you don’t waste time or resources on gathering irrelevant feedback.

Secondly, recruiting the right participants for your concept testing is essential. This means targeting individuals representing your target audience and likely to use or purchase your product. It’s also important to ensure the participants are engaged and invested in the concept testing process. You can achieve this by providing incentives or rewards for their participation.

Another best practice is to use the correct methodology for your product concept and research objectives. This means choosing a method best suited for gathering feedback on the specific aspects of your product concept that you want to test. 

For example, if you want to gather quantitative data on pricing, a survey would be more appropriate than a focus group.

Finally, analyzing the data effectively is crucial to make informed decisions about your product development. This means looking for trends and patterns in the feedback and using this information to refine and improve your product concept. It’s also important to prioritise the feedback based on its relevance and impact on the product’s success.

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Limitations of concept testing

While concept testing is a valuable tool for product development, knowing its limitations is essential.

For example, concept testing can only provide feedback on the specific product concept being presented to potential customers. It may not capture all possible issues or challenges that arise once the product is launched in the market. 

Additionally, concept testing can be influenced by factors such as how the concept is presented, and the language used, or the participants’ demographic.

Another limitation of concept testing is that it may not capture a product’s emotional or experiential aspects. For example, a potential customer may express interest in a product concept, but they may have a negative emotional response once they use the product.

By acknowledging the limitations of concept testing, product development teams can use it as a tool in combination with other methods, such as user testing and market research, to gain a more comprehensive understanding of their product’s potential success in the market.

Case Studies in Concept Testing

Now let’s look at some real-life case studies of successful concept testing in product development. 

One example comes from the UK-based cosmetics company Lush. In 2018, Lush developed a new product concept for a solid shower gel. Before launching the product, Lush conducted concept testing by sending samples to customers and gathering feedback through surveys. The feedback was overwhelmingly positive, with customers expressing interest in the new product and suggesting additional scents for the line. Lush used this feedback to refine the product and launch it successfully in the market.

Another example comes from the US-based fast-food chain Taco Bell. In 2017, Taco Bell conducted concept testing for a new menu item called the Naked Chicken Chalupa. The company used focus groups and taste tests to gather feedback on the product concept and made adjustments based on the feedback. The Naked Chicken Chalupa was a huge success when launched, selling over 25 million units in its first year.

Finally, an example from Asia comes from the Chinese tech company Xiaomi. Xiaomi developed a new product concept for a foldable phone, but before launching the product, the company conducted concept testing by sending out a prototype to potential customers for feedback. The feedback was mixed, with customers expressing concerns about the phone’s durability. Xiaomi used this feedback to make necessary adjustments and launch a successful foldable phone.

Key Takeaways

In conclusion, concept testing is a crucial step in the product development process. It allows brands to gather feedback from potential customers, refine their product concepts, and increase their chances of success in the market. 

Brands can conduct effective concept testing and make informed decisions about their product development by following best practices such as defining clear research objectives, recruiting the right participants, and analyzing data effectively.

Here are some key takeaways to keep in mind:

  • Concept testing can be conducted at different stages of product development, including idea generation, concept development, prototype testing, and launch testing.
  • Different methodologies can be used for concept testing, including surveys, focus groups, and usability testing.
  • Effective concept testing requires careful planning, execution, and analysis of data.
  • Concept testing has limitations, and it should be combined with other methods to gain a more comprehensive understanding of a product’s potential success in the market.

Overall, concept testing is a valuable tool for product development that can help companies to create products that truly resonate with their target audience. By implementing the best practices and key takeaways discussed in this article, you can increase your chances of success and launch a product that will delight your customers.

If you want to conduct concept testing for your next product development project, consider using a market research agency like Kadence International. We have extensive experience conducting effective concept testing and can help you gather valuable feedback from potential customers. To get started, simply submit your research brief.

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